

China is the world's largest producer and exporter of manhole covers and gully grates:
Production volume: 10+ million tons of cast iron products annually
Export markets: Europe, Middle East, Southeast Asia, Africa, Americas
Cost advantage: 30-50% lower than European/US suppliers
Manufacturing clusters: Hebei (Xingtai), Shandong (Linyi), Jiangsu (Wuxi)
| Region | D125 (DN600) | D400 (DN600) | Lead Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| China (certified) | $15-25 | $35-55 | 30-45 days |
| Europe | $40-60 | $80-120 | 4-8 weeks |
| India | $20-30 | $40-60 | 30-60 days |
EN 124 is the European standard for manhole covers and gully grates for vehicular and pedestrian areas. It defines six load classes:
| Load Class | Test Load | Application | Typical Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| A15 | 15 kN (1.5 tons) | Pedestrian only | Pavements, parks, gardens |
| B125 | 125 kN (12.5 tons) | Pedestrian and light traffic | Pavements, parking areas |
| C250 | 250 kN (25 tons) | Light vehicular traffic | Road edges, car parks |
| D400 | 400 kN (40 tons) | Vehicular traffic | Roadways, truck lanes |
| E600 | 600 kN (60 tons) | Heavy vehicular traffic | Docks, industrial areas |
| F900 | 900 kN (90 tons) | Very heavy traffic | Airports, heavy industry |
| Project Type | Recommended Class | Material |
|---|---|---|
| Park pathways | A15-B125 | Grey iron or ductile iron |
| Residential streets | B125-C250 | Ductile iron |
| Urban roads | C250-D400 | Ductile iron |
| Highways | D400-E600 | Ductile iron |
| Water drainage | B125-D400 | Ductile iron gully grates |

| Property | Ductile Iron (GGG500-7) | Grey Iron (GG200) |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile strength | β₯500 MPa | β₯200 MPa |
| Yield strength | β₯320 MPa | N/A (brittle) |
| Elongation | β₯7% | < 1% (brittle) |
| Impact resistance | Excellent | Poor |
| Fatigue resistance | Good | Fair |
| EN 124 compliance | Required for C250+ | Only for A15-B125 |
| Cost | Higher | Lower |
| Lifespan | 30-50 years | 10-20 years |
Ductile iron (nodular iron, spheroidal graphite iron) is the standard material for EN 124 manhole covers:
β Higher strength β 2.5x tensile strength of grey iron
β Ductility β 7% elongation vs < 1% for grey iron (no brittle fracture)
β Impact resistance β Withstands heavy traffic and impact loads
β EN 124 compliance β Required for C250 and above load classes
β Longer lifespan β 30-50 years vs 10-20 years for grey iron
β Recyclable β 100% recyclable at end of life
Before accepting delivery, verify the following:
| Check Item | Method | Acceptance Criteria |
|---|---|---|
| Material composition | Spectrometric analysis | GGG500-7 chemical composition |
| Mechanical properties | Tensile test, hardness test | β₯500 MPa tensile, 170-230 HB |
| Graphite morphology | Microscopic examination | β₯80% nodular graphite |
| Dimensions | Caliper, tape measure | Within EN 124 tolerances |
| Load test | Hydraulic press testing | Pass EN 124 load class test |
| Surface quality | Visual inspection | No cracks, porosity, cold shuts |
| Coating/adhesion | Bitumen coating check | Uniform, no peeling |
| Marking | Visual inspection | Load class, manufacturer, EN 124 |
| Fit and function | Test installation | Smooth opening, no rattling |
| Weight | Scale weighing | Within Β±5% of specified weight |
For large orders, hire independent inspection companies (SGS, BV, TΓV, Intertek). Inspection cost: $300-800 β worth the investment for orders over $10,000.
Business license β Verify company registration
ISO 9001 certification β Quality management system
EN 124 test reports β From accredited laboratory
Factory audit β On-site visit or video audit
Export experience β Countries served, major projects
Sample approval β Test samples before bulk order
β No EN 124 test reports β Cannot prove load class compliance
β Price too low β Under $10 for D400 DN600 likely non-compliant
β No ISO 9001 β No quality management system
β Trading company posing as factory β Verify with factory audit
β Grey iron for D400 β EN 124 requires ductile iron for C250+
β No third-party inspection β Refuses SGS/BV inspection
β Poor communication β Slow response, unclear specifications
| Type | Application |
|---|---|
| Round manhole cover | Sewer, water, gas, telecom |
| Square manhole cover | Utility access, cable joints |
| Gully grate | Storm water, road drainage |
| Anti-theft cover | High-theft areas |
| Anti-noise cover | Residential areas, noise control |
| Decorative cover | City centers, parks |
| Clear Opening (DN) | Typical Weight (D400) |
|---|---|
| DN400 | 30-40 kg |
| DN600 | 55-75 kg |
| DN700 | 80-100 kg |
| DN800 | 110-140 kg |
Provide the supplier with detailed specifications:
EN 124 load class (A15-F900)
Clear opening size (DN400-DN800)
Material (ductile iron GGG500-7)
Type, surface pattern, marking requirements
Quantity and delivery schedule
Receive quotation (24-48 hours)
Order samples (7-14 days)
Test samples for fit, finish, weight
Approve samples for bulk production
Place order with 30% deposit
Production (30-45 days)
Third-party inspection before shipment
Pay 70% balance, arrange shipping
Sea freight: 15-45 days
Customs clearance, site delivery
Final inspection, install per guidelines
Tiegu is a certified manhole cover manufacturer with extensive export experience:
EN 124 certified β All load classes A15-F900
Ductile iron (GGG500-7) β Full mechanical properties
ISO 9001 certified β Quality management system
Third-party testing β SGS/BV/TΓV test reports available
Multiple types β Round, square, gully grates, anti-theft, anti-noise
Custom designs β OEM/ODM with engineering support
Export experience β 50+ countries, major municipal projects
For municipal contractors and infrastructure projects:
β 30-50% cost savings β Same EN 124 quality, fraction of price
β Full documentation β Material certificates, load test reports, ISO 9001
β Multiple sizes β DN400-DN1000, all EN 124 load classes
β Custom marking β City name, logo, load class cast into cover
β Direct foundry pricing β No middleman markup
Share your EN 124 load class, size, type, and quantity requirements. We'll provide competitive quotes within 48 hours with full specifications, test reports, and certification documents.
β China produces 60%+ of world's manhole covers β Major foundry clusters in Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu
β EN 124 certification is mandatory β A15 (pedestrian) to F900 (airports)
β Ductile iron (GGG500-7) β Required for C250+ load classes, 2.5x stronger than grey iron
β Quality inspection β Material test, load test, dimensional check, surface quality
β Third-party inspection β SGS/BV/TΓV for orders over $10,000
β Supplier verification β ISO 9001, EN 124 test reports, factory audit, samples
β Red flags β Price too low, no test reports, grey iron for D400, no ISO 9001
β Order extra 5-10% β Spare parts for future replacements
β Lead time β 30-45 days production + 15-45 days shipping
Need EN 124 certified manhole covers from a reliable Chinese foundry? We produce ductile iron covers in all load classes with full documentation and third-party testing.
π± WhatsApp / WeChat: +86 152 5613 5588
π§ Email: zbw@tiegu.net
π Website: www.tieguexport.com
π¬ Inquiry Form: Submit Your Requirements
Response Time: Within 24 hours with technical specifications, EN 124 test reports, and quotation.
GT-type Joint Ductile Iron Pipe
Sewage Pipe (Ductile Iron Sewage Pipe)
Special Coating Pipe (Ductile Iron Pipe with Special Coatings)